All words

First opened Wednesday, May 31, 2023

強硬

きょうこう

  • flat (heiban)

How to read it: a line over a kana means the voice is high there, and ↓ marks where it drops. A kana with no line is low. With no ↓ the pitch stays high to the end and does not drop even on a following particle (が, は).

firm, vigorous, stubborn

JLPT N1Commonadjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)noun (common) (futsuumeishi)漢語 · Sino-Japanese

Taken apart

We don't have the data for this section. Wiktionary has no Etymology section for this reading, and a split made without one would be a guess.

Written with 強硬

In a sentence

  • 大統領(だいとうりょう)は強硬(きょうこう)路線(ろせん)をとった。

    The President took a hard line.

    Tatoeba #137341, translation #275894

  • 彼(かれ)は自分(じぶん)の意見(いけん)を強硬(きょうこう)に主張(しゅちょう)した。

    He strongly persisted in arguing his opinion.

    Tatoeba #105062, translation #298625

Sentences are from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR), picked by fixed rules from a dated export and shown unchanged. Nobody has reviewed them one by one.

What Wiktionary says

We don't have the data for this section. The pinned Wiktionary dump has no Etymology section for this reading, so nothing is said about where the word comes from.

What the labels mean

漢語 Sino-Japanese
Words built from Chinese-derived morphemes — borrowed from Chinese or coined in Japan out of Chinese parts — read with on'yomi.

Also read きょうこう

Other words so far with exactly this reading and another spelling, oldest first, with the pitch accent each entry shows: where they differ, the pitch tells the words apart in speech. Only the readings are compared; nothing is claimed about how the words are related.

  • 強硬This word

    firm, vigorous, stubborn

    きょうこう flat (heiban)

  • 強行

    forcing, enforcement

    きょうこう flat (heiban)

Also opened on May 31

The words that opened on this day of the year in other years, oldest first. They share only the date: nothing else links them.

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Origins quoted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Kaikki.org; meanings & kanji from JMdict, KANJIDIC2 & KRADFILE (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0) — how we check it