First opened Thursday, January 3, 2013
重んずる
おもんずる
- middle-high (nakadaka): falls after mora 4
- flat (heiban)
How to read it: a line over a kana means the voice is high there, and ↓ marks where it drops. A kana with no line is low. With no ↓ the pitch stays high to the end and does not drop even on a following particle (が, は).
to honor, to respect, to value
Omonzuru shifted from Classical Japanese 重んず (omonzu), from 重 (omo, stem of 重い (omoi, “heavy”)) plus み plus す, literally “to treat as heavy”.
Taken apart
No breakdown is shown for this word: Wiktionary's text for it doesn't give a split that spells the word and joins to its reading, and any other split would be a guess.
Written with 重
In a sentence
We don't have the data for this section. The pinned Tatoeba export has no sentence with a translation that uses this word and passes our filter.
What Wiktionary says
Quoted line by line from Wiktionary's Etymology section for this reading, taken from one dated dump so it can't change underneath us. Nothing below is paraphrased.
- “Regular shift in conjugation from Classical Japanese verb 重んず (omonzu), a phonetic shift from Classical Japanese 重みす (omomi su), from 重 (omo, stem of adjective 重い (omoi, “heavy”)) + み (-mi) + す (su, “to do”), where みす (-mi su) was a grammaticalised pattern meaning “treat (noun) as (adjective); find (noun) (adjective)”. Literally, “to treat as heavy”. Compare the kango (漢語) 重視 (jūshi, “value, esteem, respect”), from 重 (“heavy; important”) + 視 (“to see”).”
Source: Wiktionary: 重んずる (dump of 2026-09-02), available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Reading, meaning and part of speech from JMdict, and kanji readings from KANJIDIC2 (EDRDG).
What the labels mean
- 和語 Native Japanese
- Words that were already Japanese before Chinese vocabulary arrived — usually written with kun'yomi and often short.
- Derivation
- A word built from a stem plus a suffix or prefix.
- Sound change
- The pronunciation shifted over the centuries.