All words

First opened Tuesday, October 6, 2009

伯母

おば

  • flat (heiban)

How to read it: a line over a kana means the voice is high there, and ↓ marks where it drops. A kana with no line is low. With no ↓ the pitch stays high to the end and does not drop even on a following particle (が, は).

(humble) aunt (older than one's parent)

JLPT N2Commonnoun (common) (futsuumeishi)Ateji

The word for an aunt is a “little mother” — and the kanji don't spell it that way.

Taken apart

No breakdown is shown for this word: Wiktionary's text for it doesn't give a split that spells the word and joins to its reading, and any other split would be a guess.

Written with 伯母

In a sentence

We don't have the data for this section. The pinned Tatoeba export has no sentence with a translation that uses this word and passes our filter.

What Wiktionary says

Quoted line by line from Wiktionary's Etymology section for this reading, taken from one dated dump so it can't change underneath us. Nothing below is paraphrased.

  • “From 小 (o, “little”) + 母 (ha, “mother”). The kanji is jukujikun (熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん)). Compare 小母 (oba).”

Source: Wiktionary: 伯母 (dump of 2026-09-02), available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Reading, meaning and part of speech from JMdict, and kanji readings from KANJIDIC2 (EDRDG).

Other readings of 伯母 on the same Wiktionary page

These describe other words written the same way, not おば. They are quoted for context: the parts, layer and processes of this word are not taken from them.

はくぼ

  • “From Chinese 伯母 (bómǔ, “paternal aunt”).”

What the labels mean

Ateji
Kanji chosen for their sound or sense after the word existed.

Related in the dictionary

The words JMdict points to from this word's sense. A word that has opened links to its day; the others are named as JMdict writes them.

See also
  • 伯父おじ(humble) uncle (older than one's parent)

Also read おば

Other words so far with exactly this reading and another spelling, oldest first, with the pitch accent each entry shows: where they differ, the pitch tells the words apart in speech. Only the readings are compared; nothing is claimed about how the words are related.

  • 伯母This word

    (humble) aunt (older than one's parent)

    おば flat (heiban)

  • 叔母

    aunt (younger than one's parent)

    おば flat (heiban)

Also opened on October 6

The words that opened on this day of the year in other years, oldest first. They share only the date: nothing else links them.

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Origins quoted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Kaikki.org; meanings & kanji from JMdict, KANJIDIC2 & KRADFILE (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0) — how we check it