First opened Friday, July 10, 2009
月曜日
げつようび
Pitch accent: We don't have the data for this section. No accent list gives this spelling and reading, or the two we check against disagree.
Monday
Monday is “moon day”, a name that came from Chinese astrology in the Heian period.
Taken apart
Select a part to see every word so far that is taken apart with it.
In a sentence
月曜日です。
It's Monday.
今日は月曜日です。
It is Monday today.
Sentences are from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR), picked by fixed rules from a dated export and shown unchanged. Nobody has reviewed them one by one.
What Wiktionary says
Quoted line by line from Wiktionary's Etymology section for this reading, taken from one dated dump so it can't change underneath us. Nothing below is paraphrased.
- “/getueubi/ > /getuyoːbi/.”
- “Compound of 月曜 (getsuyō, “moon”, in reference also to the day for that celestial body, as originally imported from Chinese astrology in the Heian period) + 日 (hi, “day”).”
- “The compound form suffixed with 日 (hi, “day”) appears in common use from the Meiji period with the promulgation of the Gregorian calendar. See also Names of the days of the week on Wikipedia.Wikipedia”
Source: Wiktionary: 月曜日 (dump of 2026-09-02), available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Reading, meaning and part of speech from JMdict, and kanji readings from KANJIDIC2 (EDRDG).
What the labels mean
- 混種語 Hybrid
- Words that mix layers, e.g. a native part with a Chinese one.
- Compound
- Two or more words or stems joined into one.
- Rendaku
- The first sound of the second part voices when two native words join (kami → -gami).
- Borrowing
- Taken over from another language.