All words

First opened Sunday, April 12, 2009

全

ぜん

Pitch accent: We don't have the data for this section. No accent list gives this spelling and reading, or the two we check against disagree.

all, whole, entire

JLPT N3Commonprefix漢語 · Sino-JapaneseBorrowing

全, “all, whole, entire”, comes from Middle Chinese 全 (dzjwen, “complete, whole”).

Taken apart

No breakdown is shown for this word: Wiktionary's text for it doesn't give a split that spells the word and joins to its reading, and any other split would be a guess.

Written with 全

In a sentence

Sentences are from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR), picked by fixed rules from a dated export and shown unchanged. Nobody has reviewed them one by one.

What Wiktionary says

Quoted line by line from Wiktionary's Etymology section for this reading, taken from one dated dump so it can't change underneath us. Nothing below is paraphrased.

  • “From Middle Chinese 全 (dzjwen, “complete, whole”).”

Source: Wiktionary: 全 (dump of 2026-09-02), available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Reading, meaning and part of speech from JMdict, and kanji readings from KANJIDIC2 (EDRDG).

Other readings of 全 on the same Wiktionary page

These describe other words written the same way, not ぜん. They are quoted for context: the parts, layer and processes of this word are not taken from them.

うつ

  • “Compare 虚(うつ) (utsu-).”

What the labels mean

漢語 Sino-Japanese
Words built from Chinese-derived morphemes — borrowed from Chinese or coined in Japan out of Chinese parts — read with on'yomi.
Borrowing
Taken over from another language.

Also read ぜん

Other words so far with exactly this reading and another spelling, oldest first, with the pitch accent each entry shows: where they differ, the pitch tells the words apart in speech. Only the readings are compared; nothing is claimed about how the words are related.

  • 全This word

    all, whole, entire

    No pitch accent shown

  • 善

    good, virtue

    ぜ↓ん head-high (atamadaka)

  • 禅

    Zen (Buddhism)

    ぜ↓ん head-high (atamadaka); ぜん flat (heiban)

  • 膳

    (small) table, tray, meal

    ぜん flat (heiban)

Also opened on April 12

The words that opened on this day of the year in other years, oldest first. They share only the date: nothing else links them.

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Origins quoted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Kaikki.org; meanings & kanji from JMdict, KANJIDIC2 & KRADFILE (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0) — how we check it