All words

First opened Saturday, March 14, 2009

来

らい~

Pitch accent: We don't have the data for this section. No accent list gives this spelling and reading, or the two we check against disagree.

next ~

JLPT N3漢語 · Sino-JapaneseBorrowing

来, “next ~”, comes from Middle Chinese 來 (MC loj).

Taken apart

No breakdown is shown for this word: Wiktionary's text for it doesn't give a split that spells the word and joins to its reading, and any other split would be a guess.

Written with 来

In a sentence

  • 来(らい)年(ねん)末(まつ)までで、ここで働(はたら)き始(はじ)めてどれくらいの期間(きかん)になりますか。

    How long will you have been working here by the end of next year?

    Tatoeba #78569, translation #325147

  • 彼女(かのじょ)は数(すう)ヶ月来(き)はじめて悲(かな)しく思(おも)った。

    She was sad for the first time in months.

    Tatoeba #88428, translation #315279

Sentences are from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR), picked by fixed rules from a dated export and shown unchanged. Nobody has reviewed them one by one.

What Wiktionary says

Quoted line by line from Wiktionary's Etymology section for this reading, taken from one dated dump so it can't change underneath us. Nothing below is paraphrased.

  • “From Middle Chinese 來 (MC loj).”
  • “Compare modern Mandarin 來/来 (lái).”

Source: Wiktionary: 来 (dump of 2026-09-02), available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Reading, meaning and part of speech from JMdict, and kanji readings from KANJIDIC2 (EDRDG).

Other readings of 来 on the same Wiktionary page

These describe other words written the same way, not らい~. They are quoted for context: the parts, layer and processes of this word are not taken from them.

く

  • “From Old Japanese 來 (ku).”

What the labels mean

漢語 Sino-Japanese
Words built from Chinese-derived morphemes — borrowed from Chinese or coined in Japan out of Chinese parts — read with on'yomi.
Borrowing
Taken over from another language.

Also opened on March 14

The words that opened on this day of the year in other years, oldest first. They share only the date: nothing else links them.

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Origins quoted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Kaikki.org; meanings & kanji from JMdict, KANJIDIC2 & KRADFILE (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0) — how we check it