All words

First opened Saturday, July 5, 2008

素

もと

  • tail-high (odaka): falls after mora 2
  • flat (heiban)

How to read it: a line over a kana means the voice is high there, and ↓ marks where it drops. A kana with no line is low. With no ↓ the pitch stays high to the end and does not drop even on a following particle (が, は).

origin, source; basis, foundation

JLPT N3Commonnoun (common) (futsuumeishi)和語 · Native Japanese

素, “origin, source; basis, foundation”, is compared in the source with 元 (moto, “origin”).

Taken apart

No breakdown is shown for this word: Wiktionary's text for it doesn't give a split that spells the word and joins to its reading, and any other split would be a guess.

Written with 素

In a sentence

We don't have the data for this section. The pinned Tatoeba export has no sentence with a translation that uses this word and passes our filter.

What Wiktionary says

Quoted line by line from Wiktionary's Etymology section for this reading, taken from one dated dump so it can't change underneath us. Nothing below is paraphrased.

  • “Compare 元(もと) (moto, “origin”).”

Source: Wiktionary: 素 (dump of 2026-09-02), available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Reading, meaning and part of speech from JMdict, and kanji readings from KANJIDIC2 (EDRDG).

Other readings of 素 on the same Wiktionary page

These describe other words written the same way, not もと. They are quoted for context: the parts, layer and processes of this word are not taken from them.

す

  • “Derived from Middle Chinese 素 (MC suH).”

そ

  • “From Middle Chinese.”

What the labels mean

和語 Native Japanese
Words that were already Japanese before Chinese vocabulary arrived — usually written with kun'yomi and often short.

Also read もと

Other words so far with exactly this reading and another spelling, oldest first, with the pitch accent each entry shows: where they differ, the pitch tells the words apart in speech. Only the readings are compared; nothing is claimed about how the words are related.

  • 素This word

    origin, source; basis, foundation

    もと↓ tail-high (odaka); もと flat (heiban)

  • 元

    origin, original; former

    もと↓ tail-high (odaka); もと flat (heiban)

  • 基

    basis

    もと↓ tail-high (odaka); もと flat (heiban)

Also opened on July 5

The words that opened on this day of the year in other years, oldest first. They share only the date: nothing else links them.

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Origins quoted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Kaikki.org; meanings & kanji from JMdict, KANJIDIC2 & KRADFILE (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0) — how we check it