All words

First opened Monday, June 18, 2007

なる

なる

Pitch accent: We don't have the data for this section. No accent list gives this spelling and reading, or the two we check against disagree.

to become

JLPT N5CommonGodan verb with 'ru' endingintransitive verb和語 · Native Japanese

Naru, “to become”, is related to 生る (naru).

Taken apart

No breakdown is shown for this word: Wiktionary's text for it doesn't give a split that spells the word and joins to its reading, and any other split would be a guess.

In a sentence

  • 冬(ふゆ)になると息(いき)が白(しろ)くなる。

    When it becomes winter, our breath becomes white.

    Tatoeba #124379, translation #279615

  • 完璧(かんぺき)な平和(へいわ)を。 永遠(えいえん)なる平和(へいわ)を祈(いの)ろう。

    Let us pray for a perfect, an eternal, peace.

    Tatoeba #75317, translation #328402

Sentences are from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR), picked by fixed rules from a dated export and shown unchanged. Nobody has reviewed them one by one.

What Wiktionary says

Quoted line by line from Wiktionary's Etymology section for this reading, taken from one dated dump so it can't change underneath us. Nothing below is paraphrased.

  • “From Old Japanese, ultimately from Proto-Japonic *naru. Related to 生(な)る (naru).”

Source: Wiktionary: なる (dump of 2026-09-02), available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Reading, meaning and part of speech from JMdict, and kanji readings from KANJIDIC2 (EDRDG).

What the labels mean

和語 Native Japanese
Words that were already Japanese before Chinese vocabulary arrived — usually written with kun'yomi and often short.

Also read なる

Other words so far with exactly this reading and another spelling, oldest first, with the pitch accent each entry shows: where they differ, the pitch tells the words apart in speech. Only the readings are compared; nothing is claimed about how the words are related.

  • なるThis word

    to become

    No pitch accent shown

  • 生る

    to bear fruit

    な↓る head-high (atamadaka)

  • 鳴る

    to sound, to ring (v.i.)

    なる flat (heiban)

Also opened on June 18

The words that opened on this day of the year in other years, oldest first. They share only the date: nothing else links them.

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Origins quoted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Kaikki.org; meanings & kanji from JMdict, KANJIDIC2 & KRADFILE (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0) — how we check it