First opened Thursday, February 2, 2006
代理
だいり
- flat (heiban)
How to read it: a line over a kana means the voice is high there, and ↓ marks where it drops. A kana with no line is low. With no ↓ the pitch stays high to the end and does not drop even on a following particle (が, は).
representation, proxy, deputy
Dairi is, by surface analysis, 代 (dai, “replace”) plus 理 (ri, “deal”).
Taken apart
Select a part to see every word so far that is taken apart with it.
In a sentence
彼は父親の代理をした。
He substituted for his father.
私が彼の代理をします。
I will take his place.
Sentences are from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR), picked by fixed rules from a dated export and shown unchanged. Nobody has reviewed them one by one.
What Wiktionary says
Quoted line by line from Wiktionary's Etymology section for this reading, taken from one dated dump so it can't change underneath us. Nothing below is paraphrased.
- “By surface analysis, 代(だい) (dai, “replace”) + 理(り) (ri, “deal”).”
Source: Wiktionary: 代理 (dump of 2026-09-02), available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Reading, meaning and part of speech from JMdict, and kanji readings from KANJIDIC2 (EDRDG).
What the labels mean
- 漢語 Sino-Japanese
- Words built from Chinese-derived morphemes — borrowed from Chinese or coined in Japan out of Chinese parts — read with on'yomi.
- Compound
- Two or more words or stems joined into one.